4:20 High Tea: the story of twenty past four
Twenty past four is not, by any old tradition, a tea time. Afternoon tea is at four and high tea at six. 4:20 High Tea has a story all the same, and it goes like this.
The tale
In the autumn of 1971, five gentlemen of a certain age heard of an old planter, home from Darjeeling, who had put a row of tea bushes in the walled garden at Trevellan, an estate on the Cornish coast, and could no longer tend them. There was a map, drawn on the back of a game card from a shoot. The five took their tea by the urn in the morning room at Kettlewood Park, where they shot together every autumn, and called themselves the Urnests, which they thought very clever, and which was, a little. They agreed to meet by the statue of Catherine of Braganza at the end of the long walk at Kettlewood — the Portuguese queen who made tea the fashion at the English court — at twenty past four, after real tennis, and go and look.
They reminded one another on the stairs. It began as "4:20 Catherine", and Her Majesty was soon dropped. They drove down to Trevellan more than once in an elderly Rover and never found the bushes, though a great deal of tea was drunk from a flask in lay-bys along the A30. The phrase stayed.
It travelled by way of the string section. One Urnest's nephew played the cello in a quartet that toured the country-house summers, another's sister ran the tea room at Caddiscombe Hall, and four-twenty went round the music rooms and the tea rooms both. In Christmas week of 1990, after carols in the great hall at Caddiscombe, somebody pressed a card into the hand of a county magazine's correspondent: they were going to meet at 4:20 on 4/20 for a pot in the orangery. The magazine printed it, and the parish magazines did the rest.
The Urnests keep their proof — a tea towel printed 4:20, a cutting from the parish magazine and a bundle of postmarked letters — in a deed box in the muniment room at Kettlewood. Among the theories their story saw off were the number of leaves in a proper pinch, a Noël Coward lyric and a Dutch teatime.
How to keep it
At 16:20 on your own clock, a second pot. Not a meal — the sandwiches went at four and supper is at six — only the kettle on again and something in the cup with a bit of lift: a Darjeeling, from the hills the old planter came home from, or a Dragon Well if the afternoon wants something greener.
On the twentieth of April — 4/20 on the Urnests' card, 20/4 on any British calendar — the pot may as well be a large one. The tea times page counts down to it wherever you are, and will put it in your calendar with a reminder, so that nobody is caught at twenty-five past four with nothing in the pot.
Names and facts have been changed.
4:20 High Tea: the story of twenty past four: questions
Why is 4:20 High Tea at twenty past four?
Because of the Urnests, if you like the tale, and because the hour is faintly amusing, if you don't. Either way it is a second pot of tea, taken at 16:20 on your own clock.
Is the story of 4:20 High Tea true?
It is told as a story, with the names and the facts changed. The tea at twenty past four is real enough.
What tea suits 4:20 High Tea?
Something with a bit of lift: a Darjeeling, or a green tea such as Dragon Well. The sandwiches went at four, so the pot is all there is.
More tea guides

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Afternoon tea is sandwiches, scones and cake at about four, invented by a duchess with time on her hands. High tea is a working family's evening meal at six. Hotels have spent decades muddling the two; here is which is which, and when each one is taken.

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